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TMDLs

The Florida Department of Environmental Protection’s Division of Water Resource Management uses a comprehensive approach to protecting Florida water quality involving basin-wide assessments and the application of regulatory and non-regulatory strategies to reduce pollution. The Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) program is the heart of this comprehensive approach. (From the FDEP website.)

The PBC MS4 NPDES third term permit continues to include TMDL requirements and a schedule for developing an implementation plan to reduce the discharge of pollutants from each permittee's MS4 to the maximum extent practicable. Both FDEP and EPA have identified impaired waterbody segments within Palm Beach County. Impairments include bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, and fecal coliform. Both FDEP and EPA are working on developing TMDLs and waste load allocations for the impaired waterbody segments.

The MS4 3rd Term Permit requires that permittees prioritize TMDLs that were adopted by DEP or established by EPA on the effective date of the MS4 NPDES permit(March 2, 2011). Any TMDLs adopted or established after the permit’s effective date will be addressed in the next permit cycle.

When the current MS4 permit was issued there were no adopted FDEP TMDLs. However, EPA had established seven TMDLs in Palm Beach County. Reports on EPA’s established TMDLs can be found at: http://www.epa.gov/waters/tmdl/expert_query.html. Palm Beach County’s MS4 permittees affected by these EPA TMDLs are identified in the following table:


EPA's TMDLs in Palm Beach County as of March 2, 2011

WBID Segment Name Basin Consitit-
utent
TMDL Percent Reduction Date MS4's Report
3212 D, E, G Lake Okeechobee Lake Okeechobee Iron 0.3(MG/l) 51 2/23/2005 None  
3233 L-8 Canal Lake Okeechobee Turbidity 32(NTU) 52 3/29/2007 Indian Trail I.D., PBC View Report
3238 West Palm Beach Canal Lake Okeechobee Turbidity & TSS 32(NTU)
33(MG/l)
66
0
3/29/2007 Pahokee, FDOT, PBC View Report
3244 East Beach Lake Okeechobee Turbidity & TSS 32(NTU)
33(MG/l)
12
0
3/29/2007 Pahokee, FDOT, PBC View Report
3247 715 Farms Lake Okeechobee Turbidity & TSS 32(NTU)
33(MG/l)
0
0
3/29/2007 FDOT, PBC View Report
3248 N. New River Canal Lake Okeechobee Turbidity & TSS 32(NTU)
33(MG/l)
0
0
3/29/2007 South Bay, Belle Glade, FDOT, PBC View Report
3251 S-3 Lake Okeechobee Turbidity 32(NTU) 0 3/29/2007 FDOT, PBC View Report

Although zero percent reduction is listed for some TMDLs, the water quality for these waterbodies was determined to be impaired for turbidity, and the established TMDL must be met.

The flow chart below provides a schematic of the process to follow in order to develop a prioritization schedule, and monitoring assessment activities leading to an implementation plan. The timeline in the flow chart is based on the effective date of the permit.

A map depicting the WBID boundaries, along with municipal and county boundaries can be downloaded here.


Process for TMDL Implementation



DEP adopted TMDLs can also be found in the TMDL Tracker Application at: http://epic229.dep.state.fl.us/DwrmTmdl/welcomehz.do. EPA established TMDLs can be accessed at: http://www.epa.gov/region4/water/tmdl/florida/.

For the third term permit a draft TMDL Prioritization Report was submitted to FDEP and can be downloaded here. FDEP's comment letter on the Prioritization Report can be downloaded here.

The following table lists the TMDLs established or adopted since March 2, 2011. These will be addressed in the next MS4 NPDES permit term (Term 4).

WBID Segment Name Basin Consitit-
utent
TMDL Percent Reduction Date MS4's Agency Report
3264D E-4 Lake Worth Lagoon Fecal Coliform <400 (counts/
100ml)
59 8/31/2011 Boca, FDOT, PBC EPA Established View Report


This table lists the TMDLs currently proposed:

WBID Segment Name Basin Consitit-
utent
TMDL Percent Reduction Date MS4's Agency Report
3226C SW Fork Loxahatchee River St. Lucie/ Loxahatchee Fecal Coliform <43
(counts/
100ml)
91 9/30/2011 Jupiter, PBC, FDOT, SIRWCD, Tequesta EPA Proposed View Report
3226C SW Fork Loxahatchee River St. Lucie/ Loxahatchee Fecal Coliform <43
(counts/
100ml)
91 5/1/2011 Jupiter, PBC, FDOT, SIRWCD DEP Proposed View Report
3248A Hillsboro Canal Everglades Fecal Coliform <400
(counts/
100ml)
66 8/31/2011 Belle Glade, FDOT EPA Proposed View Report
3252C ACME
North
Sector
Conservation Area 1 Total Phosphorus 100 ppb 13 9/30/2007 Wellington EPA Proposed View Report
3262A Lake Ida Lake Worth Lagoon Nutrients TN: 0.857mg/L
TP: 0.062mg/L
20%
45%
9/30/2011 Boynton, Delray Beach, FDOT, PBC EPA Proposed View Report
3264A E-1 Canal Lake Worth Lagoon Fecal Coliform <400
(counts/
100ml)
94 4/1/2011 PBC, FDOT DEP Proposed View Report
3264A E-1 Canal Lake Worth Lagoon Fecal Coliform <400
(counts/
100ml)
94 9/30/2011 PBC, FDOT EPA Proposed View Report


The following pdfs are from the Florida Stormwater Association's New Directions in Stormwater Permits and Programs presentation given on September 9, 2011.

Implementing TMDLs presented by Busby
Implementing TMDLs presented by Frick
Bacteria Pollution Control Plans presented by Singleton
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